Vaisala WAA151 Installation Manual Page 78

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Installation Manual __________________________________________________________________
76 ___________________________________________________________________ M010114en-B
Installing Solar Panel
Mount the panel to the tower using the fasteners. The correct height
for installation is approximately 4 m. Guide the cable down along the
mast, keeping it away from the grounding cable.
0105-005
Figure 64 Solar Panel Attached to the Mast
The panel should face south (true south, not magnetic) in the northern
hemisphere and north in the southern hemisphere. The panel can be
tilted towards the sun: the further you are from the equator the more
vertical the panel.
To maximize the annual energy output, install the panel at an angle
explained in Table 9 below. At some installations, it may be effective
to adjust the tilt seasonally. At most latitudes, performance can be
improved during summer by using an angle smaller than the table's
recommendation. Conversely, a larger angle can improve winter
performance.
NOTE
The rays of the sun should be perpendicular to the panel, which
means sunlight should hit the panel at a 90° angle.
Table 9 Recommended Tilt Angle for Solar Panel
Latitude of site Tilt angle
0 ... 4° 10°
5 ... 20° Add 5° to local latitude
21 ... 45° Add 10° to local latitude
46 ... 65° Add 15° to local latitude
65 ... 75° 80°
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